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February 18, 2026

SMTP Rotation: Why and How to Set Up Multi-Inbox Sending

Learn why SMTP rotation improves cold email deliverability and how to set up multi-inbox sending. Step-by-step guide with provider recommendations.

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What is SMTP rotation?

SMTP rotation means sending your cold emails through multiple mailboxes instead of just one. Instead of sending 100 emails from one inbox, you send 33 from inbox A, 33 from inbox B, and 34 from inbox C.

Why rotation matters

Email providers track sending volume per mailbox. High volume from a single mailbox triggers spam filters. Rotation solves this:

MetricSingle mailbox3 mailboxes rotated
Daily volume50 safe max150 safe total
Risk per mailboxHighLow
If one gets throttledAll sends stop2 others continue
Warm-up time4 weeks to 50/day4 weeks to 150/day
Provider diversityNoneCan mix Gmail + Outlook

How to set up multi-inbox rotation

Step 1: Create multiple sending domains

  • yourbrand-mail.com
  • getyourbrand.com
  • yourbrandhq.com

Cost: ~$10-15 per domain per year.

Step 2: Set up mailboxes on each domain

  • sarah@yourbrand-mail.com
  • sarah@getyourbrand.com
  • sarah@yourbrandhq.com

Step 3: Configure DNS for each domain

  • SPF record
  • DKIM signature
  • DMARC policy

Test each with mail-tester.com — all must score 9+/10.

Step 4: Warm up each mailbox

  • Week 1: 5-10 emails/day
  • Week 2: 10-20 emails/day
  • Week 3: 20-40 emails/day
  • Week 4: 40-50 emails/day

Step 5: Connect all mailboxes to your tool

In HeraMail, go to Settings → SMTP and add each mailbox. When you dispatch a campaign, HeraMail automatically rotates through your connected mailboxes using round-robin distribution.

Provider recommendations

ProviderPriceSending limitBest for
Google Workspace$6/user/mo2,000/dayReliability
Microsoft 365$6/user/mo10,000/dayVolume
Zoho Mail$1/user/mo250/dayBudget
OVH$2/mailbox/mo200/dayEurope/GDPR
Amazon SESPay per email50,000/dayHigh volume

Best practices

  • Diversify providers — Don't put all mailboxes on Gmail. Mix providers.
  • Match sender names — Use the same person's name across mailboxes for consistency
  • Keep volume below 50/mailbox/day — Even with rotation, stay conservative
  • Monitor each mailbox separately — Check bounce rates per inbox
  • Rotate, don't blast — Spread sends throughout the day

Rotation checklist

  • [ ] 2-3 separate sending domains purchased
  • [ ] SPF, DKIM, DMARC configured on each domain
  • [ ] Mailboxes created on each domain
  • [ ] Each mailbox warmed up for 2+ weeks
  • [ ] All mailboxes connected to your cold email tool
  • [ ] Daily volume stays below 50 per mailbox
  • [ ] Bounce rate monitored per mailbox

HeraMail supports multi-SMTP rotation natively — add your mailboxes and we handle the round-robin: heramail.io

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